RTX Corporation: Defense Durability in a Multi-Year Procurement Cycle
RTX’s valuation reflects a transition from cyclical aerospace supplier to structurally supported defense platform. With missile defense replenishment, NATO re-armament, and commercial aerospace recovery underway, the company offers durable cash-flow stability in a multi-year procurement environment. Analysis and rating: Neutral/Hold.

Gold as a Regime Asset: Credibility, Real Rates, and Optionality
Gold functions as an option on policy credibility and geopolitical stability in uncertain regimes.

Why Most Investors Lose with Options
Options are priced on time and probability—not conviction. Most losses come from misunderstanding that difference.

Why Process Matters More Than Precision
Precision can feel reassuring, but durability comes from process.

Silver and the Limits of Paper Markets: Leverage, Physical Supply, and Industrial Demand
As industrial demand grows, the gap between paper silver and physical supply becomes increasingly relevant to price behavior.

The Federal Reserve Under Subpoena: Implications for Policy Independence and Markets
Legal pressure on the Federal Reserve raises questions around independence, credibility, and how policy is perceived in an already constrained environment.